Indications & Dose:
Chronic open angle glaucoma & lowering of intraocular pressure.
DOSE
Adult 1 drop twice daily.
Children Not recommended.
Contraindications:
Sinus bradycardia, cardiogenic shock, uncompensated cardiac failure & soft lenses.
Side Effects:
Cautions:
Precautions:
History of obstructive airways disease, diabetes, thyrotoxicosis & general anaesthesia.
PRECAUTIONS: History of diabetes, cardiac failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, thyrotoxicosis, general anaesthesia & closed angle glaucoma.
Interaction:
Drugs
Adenosine: Increased risk of bradycardia response
Antacids: Decreased absorption of oral betaxolol
Antidiabetics: Altered response to hypoglycemia, prolonged recovery of normoglycemia, hypertension, blockade of tachycardia; may increase blood glucose and impair peripheral circulation
Dipyridamole: Bradycardia
Neostigmine: Additive risk of bradycardia
NSAIDs: Reduced hypotensive effects of ß-blockers
Tacrine: Additive bradycardia
Theophylline: Antagonistic pharmacodynamic effects
Verapamil: Enhanced effects of both drugs, particularly atrioventricular conduction slowings
Warnings:
Adverse Effects:
Lactations:
Special Precautions:
Counselling:
Side Effects Or Adverse Reactions:
CNS: Depression, dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, hallucinations, insomnia, lethargy, memory loss, mental changes, strange dreams
CV: Bradycardia, CHF, cold extremities, profound hypotension, 2nd or 3rd degree heart block
EENT: Blepharoptosis, diplopia, dry burning eyes, keratitis, ptosis, sore throat, visual disturbances
GI: Diarrhea, dry mouth, ischemic colitis, mesenteric arterial thrombosis, nausea, vomiting
GU: Impotence, sexual dysfunction
HEME: Agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia
METAB: Hyperlipidemia (increase TG, total cholesterol, LDL; decrease HDL), masked hypoglycemic response to insulin (sweating excepted)
RESP: Bronchospastn, dyspnea
SKIN: Alopecia, pruritis, rash
Patient And Carer Advice:
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