Calcium Salts Calcium Gluconate

Indications & Dose:

Severe acute hypocalcaemia or hypocalcaemic tetany

• INITIALLY BY SLOW INTRAVENOUS INJECTION

Adult: Initially 10–20 mL, calcium gluconate injection 10% (providing approximately 2.25–4.5 mmol of calcium) should be administered with plasma-calcium and ECG monitoring, and either repeated as required or, if only temporary improvement, followed by a continuous intravenous infusion to prevent recurrence, alternatively (by continuous intravenous infusion), initially 50 mL/hour, adjusted according to response, infusion to be administered using 100mL of calcium gluconate 10% diluted in 1 litre of glucose 5% or sodium chloride 0.9%

Acute severe hyperkalaemia (plasmapotassium concentration above 6.5 mmol/litre or in the presence of ECG changes) l

• BY SLOW INTRAVENOUS INJECTION

Adult: 10–20 mL, calcium gluconate 10% should be administered, dose titrated and adjusted to ECG

improvement Calcium deficiency | Mild asymptomatic hypocalcaemia l

• BY MOUTH
  

Adult: Dose according to requirements

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